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KMID : 0869120140160020133
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기초간호자연과학회지
2014 Volume.16 No. 2 p.133 ~ p.140
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Blood Biochemical Parameters, Physical Activity, Stress and Sleep Management by Body Mass Index
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Na Yeon-Kyung
Hong Hae-Sook
Suk Hyun-Jin
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the comparison of blood biochemical parameters, physical activity, stress, and sleep management between obese and non-obese subjects according to the body mass index (BMI).
Methods: Data were collected from February 1 to May 31 in 2012. This research involved 403 subjects who visited an obesity clinic in Korea. They were divided into 4 groups: normal weight 100 (18.5≤BMI<23.0 kg/m²), overweight 100 (23.0≤BMI<25.0 kg/m²), obese 100 (25.0≤BMI<30.0 kg/m²), and severely obese 103 (BMI≥30.0 kg/m²). Data were analyzed using SPSS version 19.0.
Results: There were significant differences on the SGPT (F=22.98, p<.001), SGOT (F=12.91, p<.001), creatinine (F=4.82, p=.003), triglyceride (F=20.17, p<.001), and total cholesterol (F=6.55, p<.001) among the subjects according to the BMI. There was no significant association between frequency of physical activity according to the BMI. There was significant association regarding the management of sleep (F=5.13, p=.002), but no significant association regarding the management of stress. Overall, there were significant association regarding the management of stress and sleep (F=3.79, p=.011) among the groups.
Conclusion: The result of this study suggests that it is possible to use the information as basic data for educational and nursing intervention programs based on the BMI.
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KEYWORD
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Obesity, Blood Chemical Analysis, Physical activity, Stress, Sleep
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